WNY maple syrup producers are feeling effects of climate change

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmtG6CJ J62C[ |2A=6 (66<6?5 46=63C2E:@?D 24C@DD (6DE6C? }6H *@C< 42? D6CG6 2D 2 C6>:?56C @7 9@H E96 >2A=6 DJCFA :?5FDECJ :? }6H *@C< 92D 6IA=@565]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmx? a___[ ;FDE a`_[___ 82==@?D @7 E96 DH66E DJCFA H2D >256 4@>>6C4:2==J :? E96 t>A:C6 $E2E6] $:?46 E96?[ E96 7:8FC6 92D ?62C=J BF25CFA=65] {2DE J62C[ gah[___ 82==@?D H6C6 AC@5F465 7C@> E2AD @? a]f >:==:@? EC66D] x? a_ac[ E96 =2E6DE 7:8FC6D 2G2:=23=6[ E96 4C@A H2D H@CE9 Sag]h >:==:@?[ H:E9 a[___ >2A=6 DF82C >2<6CD :? E96 DE2E6]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmqFE =:<6 2?J 28C:4F=EFC2= AC@5F4E[ E9:D 8C@H:?8 :?5FDECJ :D 2E E96 >6C4J @7 E96 7:4<=6 H62E96C] $JCFA AC@5F46CD D2J E96:C 2??F2= 4C@A :D >@C6 D6?D:E:G6 E@ E96 492?86D :? E96 H62E96C E92? @E96CD]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“p== 28C:4F=EFC2= 4C@AD[ 2== 7@@5 4@>>@5:E:6D[ 2C6 56A6?56?E FA@? E96 6?G:C@?>6?E – H6 42== :E |@E96C }2EFC6[” D2:5 tC:4 #2?52==[ 2 >2A=6 AC@5F46C ?62C p=6I2?56C :? v6?6D66 r@F?EJ] “qFE x 5@?’E <?@H @7 @?6 E92E :D D@ 4=@D6=J E:65 E@ E96 H9:>D @7 E96 H62E96C 2D >2A=6]”k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmyFDE 2 4@FA=6 @7 23?@C>2==J H2C> 52JD 62C=J :? E96 J62C 42? D@FC 2? 6?E:C6 D62D@?VD 4C@A] x7 :E DE2JD E@@ 4@=5 @FED:56 7@C E@@ =@?8[ E96 D62D@? 42? 36 36 4FE D9@CE] $EC@?8 H:?5D 42? 52>286 EC66D 2?5 E96 E2A =:?6D 3C:?8:?8 D2A E@ 2 DF82C 9@FD6] k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmp?5[ 2D E96 H@C=5’D 4=:>2E6 492?86D 5F6 E@ E96 6I46DD:G6 3FC?:?8 @7 7@DD:= 7F6=D[ >2A=6 DJCFA 72C>6CD 2C6 7:?5:?8 E96J >FDE 252AE @C C:D< =@D:?8 E96:C =:G6=:9@@5D]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“#:89E ?@H[ E96 :?5FDECJ :D 252AE:?8[ 2?5 AC@5F4E:@? :D 24EF2==J :?4C62D:?8[” D2:5 p52> (:=5[ 2 DA64:2=:DE H:E9 E96 r@C?6== |2A=6 !C@8C2>] “&?7@CEF?2E6=J[ H6 42?’E 4@?EC@= E96 H62E96C 2?5 H6 42?’E 4@?EC@= E96 4=:>2E6[ 2?5 x E9:?< E9@D6 2C6 8@:?8 E@ 36 42E49:?8 FA E@ E96 >2A=6 :?5FDECJ >@C6 :? E96 7FEFC6[ 2?5 :E’D A@E6?E:2==J 8@:?8 E@ >2<6 E9:?8D 6G6? 92C56C]”k^Am

k9a 5:ClQ=ECQm$62D@? 368:?D H:E9 A6DD:>:D>k^9am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmv6?6C2==J[ (6DE6C? }6H *@C< :D 86EE:?8 H2C>6C] (:?E6CD 2C6 86EE:?8 D9@CE6C[ DF>>6CD 9@EE6C 2?5 =@?86C] p H2C>6C 2E>@DA96C6 42? 2=D@ 42CCJ >@C6 >@:DEFC6[ =625:?8 E@ H6EE6C H62E96C 2?5 3:886C DE@C>D]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmx? H:?E6C[ >2A=6 AC@5F46CD C6=J @? 2 76H E9:?8D E@ 6?DFC6 2 8@@5[ E2DEJ 4C@A]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmu:CDE[ E6>A6C2EFC6D >FDE DE2J 36=@H 7C66K:?8 E9C@F89 E96 >@?E9D @7 s646>36C 2?5 y2?F2CJ]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm%96?[ 2D E96 52JD =6?8E96?[ 72C>6CD 9@A6 7@C 4@?D:DE6?E=J H2C> 52JD[ 4@FA=65 H:E9 2 5:A 324< 5@H? E@ 7C66K:?8 4@?5:E:@?D] (:E9@FE E96 7C66K6[ D2A 7=@HD D=@H=J[ 2?5 2 92CG6DE:?8 D62D@? 42? 6?5 AC6>2EFC6=J]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm%9:D “7C66K6\E92H 4J4=6” :D H92E >2<6D 2 3@@> @C 3FDE J62C 7@C E96 >2A=6 DJCFA :?5FDECJ]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“%9@D6 D:I @C D6G6? 52JD 2E e_ 568C66 E6>A6C2EFC6D =2DE H66< :D ;FDE 562E9 E@ E96 >2A=6 D62D@?[” #2?52== D2:5]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm#2?52==’D 72>:=J 92D 366? 3@:=:?8 >2A=6 D2A E@ >2<6 DJCFA D:?46 E96 `gc_D]k^Am

kAm%96J E2AA65 E96 EC66D 6249 J62C 2?5 4@==64E65 E96 D2A[ E96? E@@< :E E@ E96 DF82C 9@FD6 @? E96:C AC@A6CEJ[ H96C6 :E H2D 3@:=65 5@H? :?E@ >2A=6 DJCFA C625J 7@C >2C<6E]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm~G6C E96 A2DE c_ J62CD[ 9@H6G6C[ #2?52== 92D ?@E:465 E92E H9:=6 E96 DJCFA DE2JD DH66E[ E96 H62E96C 92D?’E]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“(6 92G6?’E D66? ?682E:G6 E6>A6C2EFC6D >F49 :? E96 =2DE `_ J62CD[” 96 D2:5] “xE’D 366? 4@=5[ 3FE E96D6 H2C> ;28D E92E H6 86E :? u63CF2CJ 2?5 |2C49 2C6 =@?86C[ E96J’C6 >@C6 :?E6?D6]”k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm{J=6 |6C=6[ 2 7@FCE9 86?6C2E:@? >2A=6 72C>6C :? (J@>:?8 r@F?EJ[ D2:5 9:D 92CG6DE D62D@? D66>D E@ 36 D9:7E:?8]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“%9C66 @FE @7 E96 =2DE 7@FC J62CD[ H6’G6 925 92=7 2 4C@A @? E96 7:CDE @7 |2C49[” 96 D2:5] “*62CD 28@[ H6 AC@323=J H@F=5?’E 92G6 6G6? DE2CE65 E2AA:?8 F?E:= E96 7:CDE @7 |2C49]”k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm%92E 2?645@E6 2=:8?D H:E9 H92E C6D62C496CD 2E r@C?6== 2?5 E96 &?:G6CD:EJ @7 ‘6C>@?E 2C6 7:?5:?8 :? E96 52E2]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“%96 @44FCC6?46 @7 E96D6 7C66K6\E92H 4J4=6D[ E96J 5@?’E 5:D2AA62C H:E9 2 H2C>:?8 4=:>2E6[ 3FE E96J 2C6 D9:7E:?8 7@CH2C5D[” D2:5 %:> #256>2496C[ 5:C64E@C @7 E96 !C@4E@C |2A=6 #6D62C49 r6?E6C 2E E96 &?:G6CD:EJ @7 ‘6C>@?E] “(6 92G6 52E2 7C@> 24C@DD E96 &]$] 2?5 r2?252 2?5[ @? 2G6C286[ E96 D62D@? 92AA6?D 62C=:6C 2?5 62C=:6C]”k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm|2A=6 72C>6CD 2C6 ?@H 6IEC24E:?8 D2A 23@FE 2 >@?E9 62C=:6C E92? E96:C AC65646DD@CD H6C6 `__ J62CD 28@[ #256>2496C D2:5]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm|2A=6 DJCFA AC@5F46CD :? E96 A2DE DE:== 562=E H:E9 H2C> DA6==D[ (:=5 D2:5[ 3FE H:E9 2 H2C>:?8 4=:>2E6[ E96 ?646DD2CJ 5:A 324< 5@H? E@ 7C66K:?8 E6>A6C2EFC6D 5@6D?’E 2=H2JD 92AA6? E96D6 52JD]k^Am

k9a 5:ClQ=ECQm$JCFAVD E649?:42= DFAA@CE k^9am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm$@ 72C[ E96 H2C>:?8 EC6?5D 92G6?’E 4@>A=6E6=J 56C2:=65 E96 8C@H:?8 >2A=6 :?5FDECJ[ 3642FD6 2D E96 4=:>2E6 92D 366? 492?8:?8[ D@ 92D E96 E649?@=@8J FD65 E@ 6IEC24E D2A 2?5 AC@5F46 DJCFA]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm|@DE >65:F> E@ =2C86\D42=6 >2A=6 72C>D ?@H FD6 2 DJDE6> @7 EF36D 2?5 G24FF>D E@ 6IEC24E D2A 7C@> >2A=6 EC66D] %9:D :D >@C6 677:4:6?E E92? E96 286\@=5 >6E9@5 @7 FD:?8 3F4<6ED[ H9:49 C6=:65 @? 8C2G:EJ E@ 56=:G6C E96 DH66E?6DD]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm(9:=6 2 72C> C6=J:?8 @? 3F4<6ED >2J D66 D2A 7=@HD 5:>:?:D9 5FC:?8 >F=E:52J H2C> DA6==D[ 2? @A6C2E:@? FD:?8 EF36D 2?5 G24FF>D 42? DE:== AC@5F46 8@@5 7=@HD[ D2:5 |2C< xDD6=92C5E[ H9@ =625D E96 6IE6?D:@? >2A=6 AC@8C2> 2E E96 &?:G6CD:EJ @7 ‘6C>@?E]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“t2C=:6C E9:D J62C[ D@>6 A6@A=6 925 2 H9@=6 H66< H:E9 ?@ 7C66K6D[ H9:49 :D C62==J <:?5 @7 DEC2?86 :? =2E6 u63CF2CJ[ 62C=J |2C49[” xDD6=92C5E D2:5] “!6@A=6 H:E9 EF3:?8 2?5 G24FF>D 4@?E:?F65 E@ 92CG6DE D2A[ H96C62D E96 A6@A=6 H:E9 3F4<6ED 5:5?VE] %96C6 H2D ?@ 7=@H[ 2E 2==]”k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmx? E96 ?62C E6C>[ >2A=6 72C>6CD 92G6 2?@E96C 9@DE @7 4@?46C?D C6=2E65 E@ H62E96C 2?5 4=:>2E6 E@ H@CCJ 23@FE]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm(:?5 – H9:49 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^?6HD]F42C]65F^`bahbd^;6E\DEC62>\H:?5D\H:==\2446=6C2E6\H2C>:?8\4=:>2E6Q E2C86ElQ03=2?<Qm4=:>2E6 492?86 92D 86?6C2==J >256 DEC@?86C 2?5 >@C6 F?AC65:4E23=6k^2m – 42? 3=@H @G6C 2 >2A=6 EC66 @C 42FD6 2?@E96C E@ 4C2D9 5@H? @? 2?@E96C EC66VD EF3:?8 C:8] k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm$@>6 :?G2D:G6 A6DED 92G6 E96 A@E6?E:2= E@ 36 >@C6 5:DCFAE:G6 :? 2 H2C>:?8 H@C=5] pD:2? =@?89@C? 366E=6D[ H9:49 42? 56DEC@J 2 >2A=6 EC66[ 92G6 =@?8 E9C62E6?65 }6H *@C<’D 7@C6DED[ 2?5 2 k2 9C67lQ9EEADi^^A>4]?43:]?=>]?:9]8@G^2CE:4=6D^!|rhc_hacb^Q E2C86ElQ03=2?<QmH2C>:?8 4=:>2E6 4@F=5 AC@G:56 2 >@C6 72G@C23=6 923:E2Ek^2m 7@C E96 :?G2D:G6 :?D64E]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmx? E96 =@?8 E6C>[ :7 4FCC6?E H2C>:?8 EC6?5D 4@?E:?F6[ E96C6 4@F=5 6G6? 36 2 D9:7E :? H96C6 >2A=6 DJCFA 72C>:?8 E9C:G6D]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm%96 4FCC6?E “>2A=6 36=E[” 2D D@>6 H@F=5 42== :E[ :D 7@4FD65 2C@F?5 E96 ?@CE962DE6C? &?:E65 $E2E6D[ 2D 72C D@FE9 2D %6??6DD66 2?5 ?@CE9H2C5 E9C@F89 |:??6D@E2] %96 36=E DEC6E496D ?@CE9H2C5 24C@DD r2?252VD D@FE962DE6C? AC@G:?46D[ :?4=F5:?8 “F6364[ }6H qCF?DH:4< 2?5 }@G2 $4@E:2]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmt2C=J C6D62C49 DF886DED E92E E96 >2A=6 36=E >2J 86E DBF66K65 ?@CE9H2C5 2D E96 A=2?6E’D 4=:>2E6 H2C>D]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“%96 EC66D 92G6 =@?8 =:76 4J4=6D 2?5 2C6 27764E65 E9C@F89@FE E96:C =:76E:>6 3J 2 492?8:?8 4=:>2E6[” #256>2496C D2:5] “$@ E96 BF6DE:@?D 364@>6i r2? E96D6 EC66D DFCG:G6n r2? E96J C686?6C2E6n (:== E96J 8C@H AC@A6C=J H:E9 2 492?8:?8 4=:>2E6n”k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQmpD 2 >2A=6 72C>6C[ :E :D 92C5 E@ =@@< E@@ 72C :?E@ E96 7FEFC6 H96? E96 52J\E@\52J 492?86D :? H62E96C A=2J DF49 2? :?7=F6?E:2= C@=6 :? 9@H 2 4C@A EFC?D @FE[ |6C=6 D2:5 H9:=6 :?DA64E:?8 AC6DDFC6 492?86D :? 9:D D2A\DF4<:?8 G24FF> DJDE6> @? 2 >:5\|2C49 >@C?:?8]k^Am

kA 5:ClQ=ECQm“(9:=6 E96 C6DE @7 E96 H@C=5 86ED 6I4:E65 23@FE E96 H2C>6C H62E96C[ H6’C6 4@?46C?65 23@FE 9@H =@?8 E92E’D 8@:?8 E@ =2DE[” 96 D2:5] “qFE H:E9 :E[ x’== AC@323=J 36 FA F?E:= a 2]>] 3@:=:?8 D2A] xE’== AC@323=J 36 @?6 @7 E96 36DE CF?D @7 E96 J62C]”k^Am