News

Voters should make climate justice a defining issue in the 2024 presidential election - NPI's Cascadia Advocate

NPI's Cascadia Advocate · last updated

Voters should make climate justice a defining issue in the 2024 presidential election - NPI's Cascadia Advocate

We can, at times, see with our own eyes what oth­ers would deny.

Recent­ly, relax­ing in the front yard of a friend’s home near Dar­ring­ton, I gazed up through fire smoke to the glac­i­er-topped sum­mit of 6,800 foot White­horse Mountain.

The bot­tom-to-top ascent is a bear, eased only at climb’s end… there has long been a gen­tle snow slope lead­ing up to the summit.

But no more.

The sum­mit slope has large­ly melt­ed, leav­ing treach­er­ous ice in its place.

The view is a com­pos­ite of cli­mate dam­age in the North­west, of fire and ice.

Our glac­i­ers are shrink­ing fast, change vis­i­ble with­in the lives of Baby Boomers.

So, what, you say? Well, we depend on them for sum­mer riv­er flow which pro­vides elec­tric pow­er, sus­tains irri­ga­tion, sup­ports recre­ation and pro­vides habi­tat for salmon.

Just vis­it the upper reach­es of a riv­er often nick­named the “Mag­ic Skagit.”

Thun­der Creek feeds into Dia­blo Lake, part of Seat­tle City Light’s har­ness­ing of the Skag­it Riv­er. The creek is filled with melt­wa­ter in spring but sus­tained in the sum­mer and fall by the Boston Glac­i­er. Upstream, on 9,075 foot Jack Moun­tain, the Nohokomeen Glac­i­er feeds Ross Lake and 505 foot high Ross Dam.

When I was a kid, both the Cole­man and Roo­sevelt Glac­i­ers on Mount Bak­er were advanc­ing. A Uni­ver­si­ty of Wash­ing­ton engi­neer­ing pro­fes­sor, Dr. Art Har­ri­son, was mea­sur­ing the advance. Tongues of the Roo­sevelt Glac­i­er were curl­ing around a cliff face. Haul­ing mark­ers over stream out­lets and up to remote Bastille Ridge was a major exertion.

Both glac­i­ers are now retreat­ing, the Roo­sevelt hav­ing pulled way back from the cliff face. The Eas­t­on Glac­i­er, on the south side of Mount Bak­er, has pulled back even fur­ther, leav­ing a long ice-sculpt­ed moraine in its wake.

My friend in Dar­ring­ton, Gary Paull, spent years as trails and recre­ation coor­di­na­tor with the Mount Bak­er-Sno­qualmie Nation­al For­est. He has, in retire­ment, revis­it­ed moun­tains climbed years ago, report­ing back on Face­book how far they have melted.

I have on a wall at home a pic­ture of two moun­tains, Hin­man and Daniel, the high­est peaks in King Coun­ty, tak­en from the Robin Lakes across the valley.

Hin­man is white with a glac­i­er draped over its summit.

The glac­i­er has since melted.

The Lynch Glac­i­er on Mount Daniel sur­vives, but not for long.

The Ander­son Glac­i­er in Olympic Nation­al Park, long used for climb­ing train­ing by Mount Rainier-bound climbers, has total­ly melt­ed. A small lake sits at the site of a vig­or­ous glac­i­er thir­ty years ago. The Lil­lian Glac­i­er has also vanished.

If you want defin­i­tive evi­dence, check out U.S. Geo­log­i­cal Sur­vey pic­tures from the South Cas­cade Glac­i­er, deep in the Glac­i­er Peak Wilder­ness Area.

The USGS has stud­ied the glac­i­er for half a cen­tu­ry, mon­i­tor­ing its retreat and near-dis­ap­pear­ance. Its shrink­ing mir­rors that of the Grinell Glac­i­er in Glac­i­er Nation­al Park, once a pop­u­lar hik­ing des­ti­na­tion and now almost entire­ly gone.

The nation­al park will soon be with­out its name­sake glaciers..

The great third pow­er­house at Grand Coulee Dam, large­ly secured by Wash­ing­ton’s late leg­endary Sen­a­tor War­ren G. Mag­nu­son, is an essen­tial pow­er source dur­ing wet, dark days of late fall and ear­ly win­ter. Water to pow­er down­stream dams on the Colum­bia Riv­er is stored in the nine­ty-mile-long reser­voir behind Mica Dam, locat­ed in the Rocky Moun­tain Trench between the Cana­di­an Rock­ies and Selkirk Mountains.

It is fed by melt­wa­ter from the Colum­bia and Clemenceau Ice­fields. The glacial tongues from Con­ti­nen­tal Divide peaks are rapid­ly retreating.

The impacts of cli­mate dam­age are also found in fire and heat.

The small town of Lyt­ton, in British Columbi­a’s Fras­er Riv­er canyon, record­ed Canada’s all-time-record tem­per­a­ture of 47.9 degrees Cel­cius (trans­lat­ed to 118.22 degrees Fahren­heit) dur­ing the 2021 heat wave. A fire con­sumed much of the town, killing two of its residents.

The region’s fire sea­son has grown in length and feroc­i­ty. We’ve expe­ri­enced such blazes as the 256,000-acre Carl­ton Com­plex fire in the Methow and Okanogan Val­leys. Last week, The New York Times car­ried maps of three Cal­i­for­nia coun­ties large­ly con­sumed by recent fires. To our north, in B.C., a fire last sum­mer jumped the waters of Lake Okanogan.

The smoke from B.C. and East­ern Wash­ing­ton has, at times, inflict­ed Puget Sound pop­u­la­tion cen­ters with the world’s worst air qual­i­ty. In 2017, as I returned from a Net­roots Nation Con­fer­ence in Atlanta, the North­west from the air was cov­ered with smoke.

Only the 14,410 foot sum­mit of Mt. Rainier stood above the acrid layer.

Ever since the long, hot sum­mer of 1988, pun­dits have spec­u­lat­ed that cli­mate dam­age would be a major fac­tor in the upcom­ing Novem­ber elec­tion. As tem­per­a­tures have cooled, how­ev­er, the polit­i­cal impli­ca­tions of glob­al warm­ing have melt­ed away

Will it be so in 2024?

Extreme weath­er is increas­ing­ly all around us. We’ve expe­ri­enced record fires in north­ern Cal­i­for­nia and south­ern Ore­gon. Famed hik­ing des­ti­na­tions of the North Cas­cades have been closed due to a fire near Ste­hekin at the north end of Lake Chelan. Fierce tor­na­does have hit Amer­i­ca’s heart­land. Warm Gulf and Atlantic waters are caus­ing hur­ri­canes to strength­en as they approach our coastlines.

The test will come at the bal­lot box, here and across the country.

The Biden-Har­ris admin­is­tra­tion, with its Infla­tion Reduc­tion Act, has made record invest­ments in clean ener­gy. Kamala Har­ris plans to con­tin­ue those invest­ments. Don­ald Trump, in his Thurs­day ram­ble with reporters, took up his (inac­cu­rate) rant that wind tur­bines kill birds. He has joked that ris­ing ocean lev­els will cre­ate more beach­front prop­er­ty. The Repub­li­cans are pledg­ing to repeal pro­vi­sions of the land­mark legislation.

In this Wash­ing­ton, vot­ers will pass judg­ment on Ini­tia­tive 2117, the hand­i­work of Wash­ing­ton State Repub­li­can Par­ty Chair Jim Walsh and wealthy ini­tia­tive under­writer Bri­an Hey­wood. It would pro­hib­it pol­lu­tion penal­ty cred­it trad­ing and axe the 2021 Cli­mate Com­mit­ment Act, which pro­vides for a cap-and-invest pro­gram designed to reduce green­house gas emis­sions by nine­ty-five per­cent in the next quar­ter century.

NPI’s polling indi­cates the mea­sure already has major­i­ty oppo­si­tion from vot­ers.

The evi­dence is in front of our eyes. We can also breathe it. The ques­tion is: Will we focus mere­ly on the mass medi­a’s cho­sen issues of the moment or sum­mon the resolve to act on a long term vision toward the plan­et and our cor­ner of it? The West Coast is feel­ing the con­se­quences, and has a lead­er­ship role to play.

It’s time for a vari­a­tion on Demo­c­ra­t­ic strate­gist James Carville’s famous 1992 max­im about the econ­o­my. This year, it’s the cli­mate, stu­pid.

Related Knowledge Center: Air emissions

State of Play

More than 30 years after the last major update of the Clean Air Act, the U.S. Supreme Court has upended the ability of Congress to give the Environmental Protection Agency and other federal agencies broad scope to combat air pollution, including the emission of greenhouse gases. Meanwhile, further Biden administration efforts to limit emissions face opposition in the courts. 

More informationabout Air emissions