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US senators pressure Treasury to get more aggressive on climate crisis risks

Reuters · last updated

Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders and four other U.S. senators are pressuring the U.S. Treasury Department to step up oversight and offer more guidance to financial institutions on addressing climate change risks threatening the U.S. financial system. In a letter sent to the Treasury last week, Democratic senators Warren, Martin Heinrich, Edward Markey, Sheldon Whitehouse and Jeffrey Merkley, as well as Sanders, an independent, welcomed the department’s work on the issue so far but called for “added urgency” given increasing risks. The Treasury should act now — including through its role as head of the multi-regulator Financial Stability Oversight Council — to address systemic risks becoming evident in a crash in coastal property values, insurance market failures, and uninsurable wildfire risks, they said. “As climate financial impacts grow, the Climate Hub and Treasury must pursue with added urgency all available measures to address the climate crisis and its threat to the stability of our financial system,” the senators wrote in the previously undisclosed letter, a copy of which was obtained by Reuters. The Treasury had no immediate comment on the letter dated Sept. 20. The senators called on Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and newly appointed climate counselor Ethan Zindler, a climate and clean energy research executive, to do more to protect the U.S. economy from what Yellen has described as the “existential threat” posed by climate change. Recent climate disasters and financial disruptions have underscored the rising cost and impact of climate change, with one study showing that only 40% of direct weather-related costs suffered worldwide in 2022 were covered by insurance providers. The senators said they were particularly concerned about nonbank financial institutions, which also played a critical role in the 2008 global financial crisis, and said the FSOC should finalize and immediately implement a new analytic risk framework for climate-related financial risks. The Treasury should also develop better climate risk scenario exercises for banks, and ensure that all FSOC members can access data gathered by Treasury’s Climate Data and Analytics Hub under a pilot project launched in July 2022, they wrote. The senators welcomed the Treasury’s new voluntary principles for “net-zero” financing commitments, but said there were gaps in the guidance and that the department should make clear that all large financial institutions should have a credible transition plan. They also repeated earlier calls for stronger Internal Revenue Service enforcement of rules on political activity by nonprofit organizations, citing efforts by special interests to fuel climate change denial, and investigations into how such funding could be obstructing more action on the climate crisis. Reporting by Andrea Shalal, editing by Deepa Babington Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. Read Next Sports ECB to establish independent regulator, increase investment in women’s game The England & Wales Cricket Board (ECB) will establish an independent regulator and increase investment in the women’s game as part of efforts to make cricket more inclusive after a report found widespread discrimination across the sport. Britain, EU to hold first meeting of financial services forum next month The newly-agreed forum for regulatory cooperation between Britain and the European Union will hold its first meeting on Oct. 19, a senior UK finance ministry official said on Monday.

Related Knowledge Center: Climate economics

State of Play

Climate change is now a driver of the world’s economy. The impact is profound:

  • Catastrophic weather events — hurricanes, floods, droughts, high temperatures — are more frequent and more extreme. The cost can be measured in both the initial damage caused and the longer-term impact on the economy.
  • Vulnerable communities are increasing climate-related investments, hardening infrastructure and taking other protective measures.
  • Investment in carbon capture and storage technologies is increasingly rapidly.
  • Governments are making investments and crafting regulations to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. 

On top of all of this is the cost of uncertainty. As the Fourth National Climate Assessment, released in 2018 by the U.S. Global Change Research Program, says, “The assumption that current and future climate conditions will resemble the recent past is no longer valid.”

More informationabout Climate economics