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Stock market news for June 2, 2025

CNBC · last updated

Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange on June 2, 2025.

NYSE

The Dow Jones Industrial Average dipped Monday, the first trading day of June, as global trade tensions increased.

The 30-stock average lost 100 points, or 0.2%. The S&P 500 hovered around the flatline, while the Nasdaq Composite rose 0.4%.

China pushed back against U.S. accusations that it had violated a temporary trade agreement. Instead, the country blamed Washington for failing to uphold the deal — a sign that negotiations between the world’s two largest economies are deteriorating.

Tensions reignited following a brief pause after U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng met in Geneva and agreed to a 90-day suspension of most tariffs. A senior White House official told CNBC’s Eamon Javers Monday that President Donald Trump and China’s President Xi Jinping are likely to speak this week.

“Conversations between Trump and Xi could prove critical to much needed clarity for the largest economies in the world,” said Jay Woods, chief global strategist at Freedom Capital Markets. “If they get clarity, look for another leg higher in this market and talk of new all-time highs. If this back-and-forth goes on, then expect volatile markets to continue.”

Tensions between the U.S. and European Union also heightened after Trump said he would double steel tariffs to 50%. The EU warned that this “undermines” negotiations, with a spokesperson adding: “This decision adds further uncertainty to the global economy and increases costs for consumers and businesses on both sides of the Atlantic.”

Steel stocks rallied on the increased levies. Cleveland-Cliffs surged 20%, while Steel Dynamics and Nucor popped about 9% and nearly 8%, respectively.

On Friday, the S&P 500 closed out the month of May with a more than 6% gain, its best monthly performance since November 2023. The tech-heavy Nasdaq surged more than 9% for the month and the Dow rose about 4%.