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RIGHT AS RAIN: Earth's climate enters neutral phase - Jefferson City News Tribune

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RIGHT AS RAIN: Earth’s climate enters neutral phase

Just a short few months ago, climate experts began noticing a change in the El-Niño Southern Oscillation cycle or ENSO cycle. After more than a year of strong La Niña conditions, Earth's climate has transitioned into a neutral phase.

The ENSO cycle can have huge impacts on weather at a global scale, and predicting which portion of the cycle will be dominant can help climatologists and meteorologists create more accurate long-range weather forecasts. In order to understand how the ENSO cycle impacts weather, it is important to understand what is typically normal for Earth's climatological cycles.

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Related Knowledge Center: Climate science

State of Play

What began as a theory in the 1890s — that industrial emissions of carbon dioxide could increase global temperatures — had progressed to a scientific fact a century later. Scientists across a range of disciplines are studying the impact of the still-growing concentration of carbon dioxide and other so-called “greenhouse gases” in the atmosphere as they call for industrial and governmental policies to slow, then halt, the warming of the planet. 

More informationabout Climate science