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Natural Gas Weekly Update

U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) (.gov) · last updated
JUMP TO: Prices | Supply and Demand | Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) | Rig Count | Other Market Drivers | Storage

Today in Energy

Recent Today in Energy analysis of natural gas markets is available on the EIA website.

Market Highlights:

(For the week ending Wednesday, July 9, 2025)

Prices

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Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)

  • Pipeline receipts: Average natural gas deliveries to U.S. LNG export terminals rose 1.0% (0.2 Bcf/d) to end at 16.0 Bcf/d this week, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights. Natural gas deliveries to terminals in South Louisiana increased 2.6% (0.3 Bcf/d) to 10.6 Bcf/d, while natural gas deliveries to terminals in South Texas decreased 1.7% (0.1 Bcf/d), averaging 4.3 Bcf/d. Natural gas deliveries to terminals outside the Gulf Coast were essentially unchanged at 1.2 Bcf/d this week.
  • Vessels departing U.S. ports: Twenty-seven LNG vessels with a combined LNG-carrying capacity of 104 Bcf departed the United States between July 3 and July 9, according to shipping data provided by Bloomberg Finance, L.P.: eight tankers from Sabine Pass; four each from Corpus Christi, Freeport, and Plaquemines; three from Cameron; two from Calcasieu Pass; and one each from Cove Point and Elba Island.
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Rig Count

  • According to Baker Hughes, for the week ending Tuesday, July 1, the natural gas rig count fell by 1 rig to 108 rigs. Haynesville added one rig, and one rig was added among unidentified producing regions. The Arkoma Woodford, the Barnett, and the Marcellus each dropped one rig. The number of oil-directed rigs fell by 7 rigs to 425 rigs, the 10th straight week of declines. The Barnett, Fayetteville, and Granite Wash each added one rig. The Permian dropped five rigs, Cana Woodford and Ardmore Woodford each dropped one rig, and three rigs were dropped among unidentified producing regions. The total rig count, which includes 6 miscellaneous rigs, now stands at 539 rigs, 46 fewer rigs than last year at this time.
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Storage

  • Net injections into storage totaled 53 Bcf for the week ending July 4, compared with the five-year (2020–24) average net injections of 53 Bcf and last year’s net injections of 61 Bcf during the same week. Working natural gas stocks totaled 3,006 Bcf, which is 173 Bcf (6%) more than the five-year average and 184 Bcf (6%) lower than last year at this time.
  • According to The Desk survey of natural gas analysts, estimates of the weekly net change to working natural gas stocks ranged from net injections of 51 Bcf to 68 Bcf, with a median estimate of 60 Bcf.
  • The average rate of injections into storage is 24% higher than the five-year average so far in the refill season (April through October). If the rate of injections into storage matched the five-year average of 7.7 Bcf/d for the remainder of the refill season, the total inventory would be 3,926 Bcf on October 31, which is 173 Bcf higher than the five-year average of 3,753 Bcf for that time of year.
More storage data and analysis can be found on the Natural Gas Storage Dashboard and the Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report.

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See also:

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Spot Prices ($/MMBtu)

Thu,
3-Jul

Fri,
4-Jul

Mon,
7-Jul

Tue,
8-Jul

Wed,
9-Jul

Henry Hub 3.22 Holiday 3.24 3.20 3.08
New York 2.86 Holiday 3.07 2.92 2.78
Chicago 2.92 Holiday 3.02 2.99 2.89
Cal. Comp. Avg,* 2.79 Holiday 3.21 3.30 3.25
Spot Prices ($/MMBtu)

Thu,
26-Jun

Fri,
27-Jun

Mon,
30-Jun

Tue,
1-Jul

Wed,
2-Jul

Henry Hub 3.23 3.23 3.28 3.14 3.13
New York 2.45 2.41 3.07 2.83 2.89
Chicago 2.81 2.90 2.91 2.82 2.83
Cal. Comp. Avg,* 2.91 2.75 3.43 3.25 2.74
*Avg. of NGI’s reported prices for: Malin, PG&E Citygate, and Southern California Border Avg.
Source: NGI’s Daily Gas Price Index
U.S. natural gas supply — Gas Week: (7/3/25 — 7/9/25)

Average daily values (billion cubic feet)

this week

last week

last year

Marketed production

120.2

120.8

116.0

Dry production

106.2

106.8

102.9

Net Canada imports

6.3

6.4

7.0

LNG pipeline deliveries

0.0

0.0

0.1

Total supply

112.5

113.3

110.0

Data source: S&P Global Commodity Insights
Note: This table reflects any data revisions that may have occurred since the previous week’s posting. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) pipeline deliveries represent natural gas sendout from LNG import terminals.

U.S. natural gas consumption — Gas Week: (7/3/25 — 7/9/25)

Average daily values (billion cubic feet)

this week

last week

last year

U.S. consumption

75.1

74.5

79.4

    Power

43.8

43.4

49.4

    Industrial

21.7

21.8

21.8

    Residential/commercial

9.6

9.4

8.2

Mexico exports

6.6

6.6

6.9

Pipeline fuel use/losses

6.9

6.9

6.9

LNG pipeline receipts

16.0

15.9

12.4

Total demand

104.7

103.9

105.6

Data source: S&P Global Commodity Insights
Note: This table reflects any data revisions that may have occurred since the previous week’s posting. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) pipeline receipts represent pipeline deliveries to LNG export terminals.

Rigs

Tue, July 01, 2025

Change from

 

last week

last year

Oil rigs

425

-1.6%

-11.3%

Natural gas rigs

108

-0.9%

6.9%

Note: Excludes any miscellaneous rigs
Rig numbers by type

Tue, July 01, 2025

Change from

 

last week

last year

Vertical

15

15.4%

-16.7%

Horizontal

480

-3.2%

-7.2%

Directional

44

15.8%

-12.0%

Data source: Baker Hughes Company
Working gas in underground storage

Stocks
billion cubic feet (Bcf)

Region

2025-07-04

2025-06-27

change

East

616

602

14

Midwest

710

688

22

Mountain

231

228

3

Pacific

291

287

4

South Central

1,158 

1,148

10

Total

3,006 

2,953

53


Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-912, Weekly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.
Working gas in underground storage

Historical comparisons

Year ago
7/4/24

5-year average
2020-2024

Region

Stocks (Bcf)

% change

Stocks (Bcf)

% change

East

679

-9.3

601

2.5

Midwest

797

-10.9

699

1.6

Mountain

244

-5.3

184

25.5

Pacific

288

1.0

262

11.1

South Central

1,182

-2.0

1,087

6.5

Total

3,190

-5.8

2,833

6.1

Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form EIA-912, Weekly Underground Natural Gas Storage Report
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.
Temperature – heating & cooling degree days (week ending Jul 03)

 

HDDs

CDDs

Region

Current total

Deviation from normal

Deviation from last year

Current total

Deviation from normal

Deviation from last year

New England

2

-1

-2

47

18

12

Middle Atlantic

1

-1

-2

67

23

19

E N Central

0

-2

-9

79

32

44

W N Central

0

-4

-8

72

11

21

South Atlantic

0

0

0

103

14

-1

E S Central

0

0

0

97

11

-5

W S Central

0

0

0

115

-1

-28

Mountain

0

-10

-3

79

9

-2

Pacific

1

-6

-1

44

10

-4

United States

0

-3

-3

79

14

7

Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Note: HDDs=heating degree days; CDDs=cooling degree days

   Average temperature (°F)


   7-day mean ending Jul 03, 2025

        Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

  Deviation between average and normal temperature (°F)


   7-day mean ending Jul 03, 2025

        Data source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

 

Monthly U.S. dry shale natural gas production by formation is available in the
Short-Term Energy Outlook.