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National Grid announces $4B plan to upgrade upstate New York power grid

Utility Dive · Patrick Cooley · last updated

National Grid announces $4B plan to upgrade upstate New York power grid | Utility Dive

Dive Brief:

- National Grid, which serves Massachusetts and New York State, said Wednesday it is investing $4 billion to upgrade upstate New York’s power grid.
- That money will go toward 70 projects, which will include building substations and rebuilding more than 1,000 miles of transmission lines connecting towns near Buffalo, Rochester and Syracuse. National Grid plans to roll out these projects over the course of six years.
- The utility said in a news release that the upgrades will allow the company’s transmission lines to carry more electricity and better handle extreme weather.

Dive Insight:

National Grid’s $4 billion “Upstate Upgrade” campaign is intended to improve resiliency and deliver renewable power to towns in Central, Eastern and Western New York such as South Oswego, Lighthouse Hill and Black River, the company said.

Climate change has increased the likelihood of extreme weather, and National Grid says upgraded transmission lines are necessary to better protect the grid from powerful storms and intense heat.

And the state of New York, which already generates more power from renewable energy than any state east of the Mississippi River, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, plans to add even more clean power to its grid in the coming years. The state has a goal of receiving 70% of its power from renewable sources by 2030. As of August, roughly 29% of the state’s electricity came from renewable sources, according to the state comptroller’s office.

“There is no transition without transmission,” Julie Tighe, president of the New York League of Conservation Voters, said in a press release. “Decarbonizing the state’s grid will require more than just generating wind, solar, and hydro power. We also need the poles and wires to deliver all that electricity to our homes and businesses.”

The upgrades should result in fewer power outages and quicker restoration of service if the power does go out, National Grid said.

“This six-year portfolio of work will transform the grid, improve reliability and resilience and enable us to deliver renewable energy to homes and businesses across New York,” National Grid New York President Rudy Wynter said in the news release.

In April 2022, the Department of Energy determined that transmission lines in the United States will need to grow by 60% by 2030 to meet heightened demand brought on by population growth and renewable energy projects that must be connected to the power grid.

The Inflation Reduction Act included $2.9 billion to upgrade transmission lines in the United States.

National Grid has announced eight projects so far. The Black River Clay Project is one of them. The endeavor involves rebuilding 62.1 miles of 115 kv transmission lines in Jefferson, Oswego, and Onondaga Counties in Central New York. Onondaga County is home to Syracuse. The project also involves the construction of a new substation in the town of East Watertown.

Another project involves rebuilding 20 miles of transmission lines in Western New York’s Monroe County, which is home to Rochester, the state’s fourth most populous city.

The campaign’s cost will be passed on to ratepayers over time, National Grid spokesperson Jared Paventi said in an email.

“Ratepayers won’t see any charges until the projects are in service and the costs will be recovered over the course of decades,” he said. “We expect the average monthly bill impact for a residential customer to be about as much as a candy bar.”

Related Knowledge Center: Offshore wind energy

State of Play

Over the next decade, U.S. offshore wind power is expected to grow from a single 30-megawatt wind farm off Rhode Island to more than 2,000 MW of capacity along the Atlantic Seaboard. There are contracts for wind power off the coasts of Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, Maryland, New Jersey, Rhode Island, and Virginia.

The National Renewable Energy Laboratory has estimated the United States has over 4,000 gigawatts (GW) of offshore wind potential, enough to power the country four times over.

The growth in part being spurred by state solicitations, including in New York, where then-Gov. Andrew Cuomo (D) set a commitment of 9,000 MW of offshore wind by 2035, and in Connecticut, where in June 2021, Gov. Ned Lamont (D) signed legislation authorizing the construction of 2,000 MW of offshore wind by 2030.

The offshore development is also being driven by an investment tax credit set to end in December 2019 and is equal to 12 percent of expenditures. U.S. Sens. Susan Collins (R-Maine) and Tom Carper (D-Del.) have introduced a bill to extend the tax credit for up to eight years.

The Interior Department has held eight competitive lease sales that resulted in 15 offshore wind leases over 1.7 million acres that has the potential for 21 GW of capacity. In February 2022, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management completed a bidding process that realized $4.37 billion for 488,000 acres across six lease areas in federal waters off New York and New Jersey.

Projects have also been proposed off the Southeast coast, off California and Hawaii, and for the Great Lakes.

More informationabout Offshore wind energy