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Green synthesized FeNPs ameliorate drought stress in Spinacia oleracea L. through improved photosynthetic capacity, redox balance, and antioxidant defense

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Naseem, J., Shah, A.A., Usman, S. et al. Green synthesized FeNPs ameliorate drought stress in Spinacia oleracea L. through improved photosynthetic capacity, redox balance, and antioxidant defense. Sci Rep 15, 1782 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84061-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84061-4

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