GIS Supports Climate Change Monitoring in Azerbaijan | Case Study

Azercosmos Advances National Resilience Through Earth Observation and GIS Technology

As climate change accelerates, Azerbaijan faces growing environmental challenges—from unpredictable weather and water shortages to increased risks of natural disasters and biodiversity loss—making the need for reliable climate intelligence more urgent than ever. In response, Azercosmos, the Space Agency of the Republic of Azerbaijan, has launched a groundbreaking national effort to monitor and mitigate climate change using Earth observation (EO) data and geographic information system (GIS) technology.

This initiative led to the creation of the Climate Report, a centralized interactive platform that harnesses satellite imagery, spatial analytics, and decision-making tools to support the country’s sustainable development agenda. This effort is not only a testament to Azerbaijan’s commitment to climate action—it also offers a replicable model for regional collaboration across Central Asia and the Caucasus.

“In an era defined by uncertainty, it is geospatial intelligence that gives us the clarity we need,” said Dunay Badirkhanov, acting chair of Azercosmos. “Our partnership with Esri has transformed raw satellite data into actionable climate knowledge, empowering policymakers, communities, and industries to make informed, timely decisions.”