Ex-UN climate chief has 'lost patience' with fossil fuel industry
The UN’s former climate chief said Thursday she had “lost patience” with fossil fuel companies and that they should steer clear of crunch talks in Dubai if the industry refuses to be part of the solution. Speaking at the “Climate Changes Everything” conference on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly, Christiana Figueres, among the key negotiators of the landmark 2015 Paris Agreement, said that the industry had failed to put “out-of-the-park” profits back into developing renewables. “Instead of doing everything that they do and applying their amazing engineering capacity, they’ve been actually doing the opposite,” she said. Oil and gas companies have been slowing down their decarbonization commitments, paying out handsome dividends to shareholders and lobbying governments to reverse climate commitments. Asked whether to welcome them at the two-week talks in Dubai starting in late November, Figueres said “it should depend on whether they are there to help and to accelerate decarbonization,” or “whether they are literally operating against those objectives.” The issue of the industry’s participation is a hugely contentious point for the climate action community, even as the president-designate of the talks, Sultan Al Jaber, is himself an oil executive. Figueres said the sector from which the COP president comes was not as relevant as being true to the mandate, and in this regard, she offered some cautious praise. While she was initially skeptical Al Jaber was separating his country’s national interest from global interest, “lately I have seen he is moving in that direction, which I celebrate. “I think he has understood the political international responsibility, multilateral responsibility that comes with that presidency.” Jaber addressed a UN climate summit on Wednesday, acknowledging “the phasedown of fossil fuels is inevitable” and “essential.” © 2023 AFP
Related Knowledge Center: Climate diplomacy
Talks are well underway in preparation for the next major international meeting on climate change, 28th Conference of the Parties (COP28), scheduled to begin Nov. 30 in the United Arab Emirates.
Much like last year’s COP27, finances — specifically, aid to developing nations — will be at the center of conference deliberations.
The conference faces an even greater sense of urgency brought on by the Sept. 8, 2023, release of the first global stocktake, which calls for accelerated action to meet the goals set in the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement (COP21).
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Related Knowledge Center: ENERGY BASICS: fossil fuels
Fossil fuels — coal, oil and natural gas, primarily — remain the dominant energy sources for much of the world, with their accompanying infrastructure of mines, drilling and production wells, pipelines and various forms of transportation. But they have become more problematic as governments struggle to address climate change and pivot to energy sources that do not result in carbon dioxide emissions.