News

EU Introduces New Tax To Push For Global Carbon Pricing

OilPrice · OilPrice.com · last updated

EU Introduces New Tax To Push For Global Carbon Pricing | OilPrice.com The European Parliament has now approved legislation to phase in a levy on high-carbon imports based on the CO2 emitted in producing them. As Statista’s Martin Armstrong notes, the law is a world-first and awaits final approval from EU countries — expected within a few weeks. The tax aims to put pressure on countries outside of EU borders to put a price on CO2 emissions — while also countering the benefits to EU industries relocating to regions with weaker environmental laws. As reported by the Wall Street Journal: “The tax gives credit to countries that put a price on carbon, allowing importers of goods from those countries to deduct payments made for overseas emissions from the amount owed at the EU’s borders.” If we take into account the size of the population, China emits 2 times more carbon dioxide per capita than the world average, the EU 1.5 times more and the United States 3 times more. But these figures do not account for emissions associated with imported goods and services, for which much of the production (and carbon footprint) is located in manufacturing countries that still rely heavily on fossil fuels. When including the impact of products that are used locally but manufactured abroad, the carbon footprint per capita in the EU is higher than in China: 11 tons of CO2 equivalent per year compared to 8. The figure for the United States is 21 tons. ADVERTISEMENT By Zerohedge.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: China Set To Slash Fuel Export Quotas Chile Plans To Nationalize Lithium Extraction Industry Chinese Refiners Snap Up Discounted ESPO And Urals Crudes

Related Knowledge Center: Climate economics

State of Play

Climate change is now a driver of the world’s economy. The impact is profound:

  • Catastrophic weather events — hurricanes, floods, droughts, high temperatures — are more frequent and more extreme. The cost can be measured in both the initial damage caused and the longer-term impact on the economy.
  • Vulnerable communities are increasing climate-related investments, hardening infrastructure and taking other protective measures.
  • Investment in carbon capture and storage technologies is increasingly rapidly.
  • Governments are making investments and crafting regulations to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. 

On top of all of this is the cost of uncertainty. As the Fourth National Climate Assessment, released in 2018 by the U.S. Global Change Research Program, says, “The assumption that current and future climate conditions will resemble the recent past is no longer valid.”

More informationabout Climate economics