Chart: 85 % of new electricity built in 2023 came from renewables - Canary Media
Chart: 85% of new electricity built in 2023 came from… | Canary Media
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- Chart: 85% of new electricity built in 2023 came from renewables
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Chart:85% of new electricity built in2023 came from renewables
A whopping473 gigawatts of clean energy capacity was installed last year, yet another indicator of the rapid rise of solar and wind power.
By Carrie Klein
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Renewable energy still supplies less of the world’s electricity than fossil fuels do, but it’s being built at a rate that far outpaces the construction of non-renewable forms of energy.
Last year, renewables accounted for nearly86 percent of new electricity capacity worldwide, according to new data from the International Renewable Energy Agency.
Electricity supplied by renewables, like hydropower, solar, and wind, has increased gradually over the past few decades — but rapidly in recent years. A whopping473 gigawatts of renewable capacity was installed last year, up from308GW the year before and nearly double the amount in2021.
Since2010, most of this capacity growth has come from the buildout of wind and solar power, the latter in particular. Nearly346GW of solar capacity was installed last year alone, accounting for about63 percent of all the capacity added in2023.
Because so many renewable energy facilities were built last year, far more than in any other year, clean energy now makes up around43 percent of global electricity capacity. In terms of generation — the actual power produced by energy sources — renewables were responsible for30 percent of electricity production last year.
Along with the rise of renewable sources has come a slowdown in construction of non-renewable power plants as well as a move to decommission more fossil fuel facilities. In the U.S., for example, coal and natural gas plants accounted for98 percent of energy capacity retirements in2023, per the Energy Information Administration.
Still, clean electricity sources are not on track to reach the goal set out atCOP28 to triple renewable capacity globally by2030. Renewable capacity needs to grow by16.1 percent every year in order to hit that climate target; last year it rose by14 percent.
But there is still some time to catch up. In the U.S., tax incentives from the Inflation Reduction Act are already boosting renewable production. And trends point to renewable prices continuing to fall— good news if the world is going to achieve the blistering pace of renewable construction necessary to slash emissions from the power grid.
- Clean energy
Carrie Klein is an editorial intern at Canary Media.
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Related Knowledge Center: ENERGY BASICS: renewables
Renewable energy sources — once the fuel of the future, then practical in specific, narrow applications — are increasingly economic mainstream sources of power generation. Hydropower was long the mainstay of U.S. renewable electricity generation, although wind power surpassed hydro for the first time in 2019, and solar continues its rapid growth. The continued growth of wind and solar, with their fluctuations, is tied in part to improvements in storage technology: batteries.