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Afghanistan: Dry Spell Monitoring - May 2024 - OCHA

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Afghanistan: Dry Spell Monitoring - May 2024 | OCHA

Afghanistan: Dry Spell Monitoring - May 2024

Heavy precipitation from April through mid-May has alleviated seasonal precipitation deficits across much of the country. By late May, seasonal precipitation totals ranged from 110 to 125 percent of the 40-year average in southern and southeastern regions. In other parts of the country, precipitation conditions varied from average to below average, with totals between 75 and 110 percent of the 40-year average.

Typically, the wheat harvest starts in the second week of April in the southeastern and southern regions. According to key informants, the wheat harvest has been delayed by 2-3 weeks due to the extensive precipitation since April and the resulting saturated soils in various parts of the country. Reports indicate that the wheat harvest has commenced in the southern, eastern, and southeastern regions.

ENSO-neutral conditions are expected to transition rapidly from May to July 2024 to La Niña conditions from August to October 2024, with a likelihood of about 75 percent.

Related Knowledge Center: Climate diplomacy

State of Play

Talks are well underway in preparation for the next major international meeting on climate change, 28th Conference of the Parties (COP28), scheduled to begin Nov. 30 in the United Arab Emirates. 

Much like last year’s COP27, finances — specifically, aid to developing nations — will be at the center of conference deliberations.

The conference faces an even greater sense of urgency brought on by the Sept. 8, 2023, release of the first global stocktake, which calls for accelerated action to meet the goals set in the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement (COP21). 

Climate diplomacy: COP 27 | Climate diplomacy: COP 28 | Climate diplomacy: COP 29

 

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